Test the hypothesis th mu' = [31 32] at the 1% level of significance.
Stata
/* HO: mu eq (31\32) H1: mu ne (31\32) */ scalar n = 22 mat mu = (31\32) mat xbar = (32.6\33.5) mat s = (47.25, 42.02\42.02, 111.09) scalar rows = rowsof(s) mat x = xbar - mu mat list mu, nonames mat list xbar, nonames mat list x, nonames mat list s, nonames scalar c = n * (n - 1) mat T2 = c * x' * syminv(s) * x mat list T2, nonames scalar df2 = n - rows scalar c = df2/((n - 1)*rows) matrix F = c * T2 mat list F, nonames display rows, df2SAS IML
/* HO: mu eq {31,32} H1: mu ne {31,32} */ proc iml; start; n = 22; mu = {31, 32}; xbar = {32.6, 33.5}; s = {47.25 42.02, 42.02 111.09}; p = nrow(s); x = xbar - mu; print mu; print xbar; print x; print s; c = n * (n - 1); T2 = c # T(x)*INV(s)*x; print T2; df2 = n - p; c = df2/((n - 1)*p); F = c # T2; print F; print p, df2; finish; run;