[SAS Program] data slrp16; input (id x y)(2.0 1.0 2.0); title 'CLASSP16.SIMPLE.SAS -- analysis of Pedhazur data p. 16'; cards; 11 3 21 5 31 6 41 9 52 4 62 6 72 7 8210 93 4 103 6 113 8 12310 134 5 144 7 154 9 16412 175 7 18510 19512 205 6 ; proc reg simple corr; model y = x / stb p r; output out=resid student=sresid; plot y*x='*'; plot student. * obs.='*'; plot student. * predicted.='*'; plot student. * x='*'; proc chart data=resid; vbar sresid; proc univariate plot; var sresid; run; [SAS Output] CLASSP16.SIMPLE.SAS -- analysis of Pedhazur data p. 16 1 12:41 Tuesday, January 12, 1999 Descriptive Statistics Variables Sum Mean Uncorrected SS INTERCEP 20 1 20 X 60 3 220 Y 146 7.3 1196 Variables Variance Std Deviation INTERCEP 0 0 X 2.1052631579 1.4509525002 Y 6.8526315789 2.6177531547 Correlation CORR X Y X 1.0000 0.4157 Y 0.4157 1.0000 Model: MODEL1 Dependent Variable: Y Analysis of Variance Sum of Mean Source DF Squares Square F Value Prob>F Model 1 22.50000 22.50000 3.760 0.0683 Error 18 107.70000 5.98333 C Total 19 130.20000 Root MSE 2.44609 R-square 0.1728 Dep Mean 7.30000 Adj R-sq 0.1269 C.V. 33.50802 Parameter Estimates Parameter Standard T for H0: Variable DF Estimate Error Parameter=0 Prob > |T| INTERCEP 1 5.050000 1.28273796 3.937 0.0010 X 1 0.750000 0.38676005 1.939 0.0683 Standardized Variable DF Estimate INTERCEP 1 0.00000000 X 1 0.41570550 Dep Var Predict Std Err Std Err Student Obs Y Value Predict Residual Residual Residual 1 3.0000 5.8000 0.947 -2.8000 2.255 -1.242 2 5.0000 5.8000 0.947 -0.8000 2.255 -0.355 3 6.0000 5.8000 0.947 0.2000 2.255 0.089 4 9.0000 5.8000 0.947 3.2000 2.255 1.419 5 4.0000 6.5500 0.670 -2.5500 2.353 -1.084 6 6.0000 6.5500 0.670 -0.5500 2.353 -0.234 7 7.0000 6.5500 0.670 0.4500 2.353 0.191 8 10.0000 6.5500 0.670 3.4500 2.353 1.466 9 4.0000 7.3000 0.547 -3.3000 2.384 -1.384 10 6.0000 7.3000 0.547 -1.3000 2.384 -0.545 11 8.0000 7.3000 0.547 0.7000 2.384 0.294 12 10.0000 7.3000 0.547 2.7000 2.384 1.132 13 5.0000 8.0500 0.670 -3.0500 2.353 -1.296 14 7.0000 8.0500 0.670 -1.0500 2.353 -0.446 15 9.0000 8.0500 0.670 0.9500 2.353 0.404 16 12.0000 8.0500 0.670 3.9500 2.353 1.679 17 7.0000 8.8000 0.947 -1.8000 2.255 -0.798 18 10.0000 8.8000 0.947 1.2000 2.255 0.532 19 12.0000 8.8000 0.947 3.2000 2.255 1.419 20 6.0000 8.8000 0.947 -2.8000 2.255 -1.242 Cook's Obs -2-1-0 1 2 D 1 | **| | 0.136 2 | | | 0.011 3 | | | 0.001 4 | |** | 0.178 5 | **| | 0.048 6 | | | 0.002 7 | | | 0.001 8 | |** | 0.087 9 | **| | 0.050 10 | *| | 0.008 11 | | | 0.002 12 | |** | 0.034 13 | **| | 0.068 14 | | | 0.008 15 | | | 0.007 16 | |*** | 0.114 17 | *| | 0.056 18 | |* | 0.025 19 | |** | 0.178 20 | **| | 0.136 Sum of Residuals 0 Sum of Squared Residuals 107.7000 Predicted Resid SS (Press) 133.5782 ------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------ Y | | | | 12 + * * + | | | | | | | | 11 + + | | | | | | | | 10 + * * * + | | | | | | | | 9 + * * + | | | | | | | | 8 + * + | | | | | | | | 7 + * * * + | | | | | | | | 6 + * * * * + | | | | | | | | 5 + * * + | | | | | | | | 4 + * * + | | | | | | | | 3 + * + | | | | ------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------ 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 X ----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- 2.0 + + | | | | | | | * | | | | | 1.5 + * + | * * | | | | | | | | * | | | 1.0 + + S | | t | | u STUDENT | | d | | e | | n | | t 0.5 + * + i | * | z | | e | * | d | * | | | R | * | e 0.0 + + s | | i | | d | * | u | | a | * | l | * | -0.5 + + | * | | | | | | * | | | | | -1.0 + + | * | | | | * * | | * | | * | | | -1.5 + + ----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+---- 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Observation Number OBS NUM -+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+-- 2.0 + + | | | | | | | * | | | | | 1.5 + * + | * * | | | | | | | | * | | | 1.0 + + S | | t | | u STUDENT | | d | | e | | n | | t 0.5 + * + i | * | z | | e | * | d | * | | | R | * | e 0.0 + + s | | i | | d | * | u | | a | * | l | * | -0.5 + + | * | | | | | | * | | | | | -1.0 + + | * | | | | * * | | * | | * | | | -1.5 + + -+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+-- 5.75 6.00 6.25 6.50 6.75 7.00 7.25 7.50 7.75 8.00 8.25 8.50 8.75 9.00 Predicted Value of Y PRED ------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------ 2.0 + + | | | | | | | * | | | | | 1.5 + * + | * * | | | | | | | | * | | | 1.0 + + S | | t | | u STUDENT | | d | | e | | n | | t 0.5 + * + i | * | z | | e | * | d | * | | | R | * | e 0.0 + + s | | i | | d | * | u | | a | * | l | * | -0.5 + + | * | | | | | | * | | | | | -1.0 + + | * | | | | * * | | * | | * | | | -1.5 + + ------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------ 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 X Frequency 5 + ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** | ***** 4 + ***** ***** ***** ***** | ***** ***** ***** ***** | ***** ***** ***** ***** | ***** ***** ***** ***** | ***** ***** ***** ***** | ***** ***** ***** ***** 3 + 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0 Pr>=|M| 1.0000 Sgn Rank 2 Pr>=|S| 0.9563 Quantiles(Def=5) 100% Max 1.679015 99% 1.679015 75% Q3 0.832294 95% 1.572748 50% Med -0.07255 90% 1.442719 25% Q1 -0.94104 10% -1.26902 0% Min -1.38414 5% -1.3403 1% -1.38414 Range 3.063157 Q3-Q1 1.773336 Mode -1.38414 Extremes Lowest Obs Highest Obs -1.38414( 9) 1.13248( 12) -1.29645( 13) 1.418956( 4) -1.24159( 1) 1.418956( 19) -1.24159( 20) 1.466482( 8) -1.08392( 5) 1.679015( 16) Stem Leaf # Boxplot 1 57 2 | 1 144 3 | 0 5 1 +-----+ 0 1234 4 | | -0 442 3 *--+--* -0 85 2 +-----+ -1 43221 5 | ----+----+----+----+ Univariate Procedure Variable=SRESID Studentized Residual Normal Probability Plot 1.75+ ++++* | * *+*++* | +*+++ 0.25+ **** | +***+ | +++*+* -1.25+ * *++*+* * +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ -2 -1 0 +1 +2