use http://www.philender.com/courses/data/murder1, clear /* raw frequency distribution */ tabulate murder murder rate | Freq. Percent Cum. ------------+----------------------------------- 1.6 | 1 2.00 2.00 1.7 | 1 2.00 4.00 2 | 1 2.00 6.00 2.3 | 1 2.00 8.00 2.9 | 1 2.00 10.00 3 | 1 2.00 12.00 3.1 | 1 2.00 14.00 3.4 | 3 6.00 20.00 3.6 | 1 2.00 22.00 3.8 | 1 2.00 24.00 3.9 | 3 6.00 30.00 4.4 | 1 2.00 32.00 4.6 | 1 2.00 34.00 5 | 1 2.00 36.00 5.2 | 1 2.00 38.00 5.3 | 1 2.00 40.00 5.8 | 1 2.00 42.00 6 | 1 2.00 44.00 6.3 | 1 2.00 46.00 6.4 | 1 2.00 48.00 6.6 | 1 2.00 50.00 6.8 | 1 2.00 52.00 6.9 | 1 2.00 54.00 7.5 | 1 2.00 56.00 8 | 1 2.00 58.00 8.3 | 1 2.00 60.00 8.4 | 1 2.00 62.00 8.6 | 1 2.00 64.00 8.9 | 1 2.00 66.00 9 | 1 2.00 68.00 9.8 | 1 2.00 70.00 10.2 | 2 4.00 74.00 10.3 | 1 2.00 76.00 10.4 | 1 2.00 78.00 11.3 | 2 4.00 82.00 11.4 | 2 4.00 86.00 11.6 | 1 2.00 88.00 11.9 | 1 2.00 90.00 12.7 | 1 2.00 92.00 13.1 | 1 2.00 94.00 13.3 | 1 2.00 96.00 13.5 | 1 2.00 98.00 20.3 | 1 2.00 100.00 ------------+----------------------------------- Total | 50 100.00 /* grouped frequency distribution */ chist murder, table /* available from ATS */ murder | Freq. Percent Cum. ------------+----------------------------------- 0 2 | 5 10.00 10.00 3 5 | 16 32.00 42.00 6 8 | 12 24.00 66.00 9 11 | 12 24.00 90.00 12 14 | 4 8.00 98.00 18 20 | 1 2.00 100.00 ------------+----------------------------------- Total | 50 100.00
stem murder Stem-and-leaf plot for murder (murder rate) murder rounded to nearest multiple of .1 plot in units of .1 1* | 67 2* | 039 3* | 0144468999 4* | 46 5* | 0238 6* | 034689 7* | 5 8* | 03469 9* | 08 10* | 2234 11* | 334469 12* | 7 13* | 135 14* | 15* | 16* | 17* | 18* | 19* | 20* | 3
use http://www.philender.com/courses/data/murder2, clear stem murder if country==2, lines(1) Stem-and-leaf plot for murder (murder rate) murder rounded to nearest multiple of .1 plot in units of .1 0* | 7 1* | 123 2* | 023679 dotplot murder, by(country) ylab nx(30) ny(20)
use http://www.philender.com/courses/data/femecon, clear list country activity region 1. austria 60 west europe 2. belgium 47 west europe 3. denmark 77 west europe 4. france 64 west europe 5. ireland 41 west europe 6. italy 44 west europe 7. netherlands 42 west europe 8. norway 68 west europe 9. portugal 51 west europe 10. spain 31 west europe 11. sweden 77 west europe 12. switzerland 60 west europe 13. united kingdom 60 west europe 14. bulgaria 88 east europe 15. czech republic 84 east europe 16. hungary 70 east europe 17. poland 77 east europe 18. romania 77 east europe 19. slovakia 81 east europe
summarize activity if region==2 Variable | Obs Mean Std. Dev. Min Max -------------+----------------------------------------------------- activity | 6 79.5 6.284903 70 88 summarize activity if region==1 Variable | Obs Mean Std. Dev. Min Max -------------+----------------------------------------------------- activity | 13 55.53846 14.23385 31 77 /* alternative method */ tabstat activity, by(region) stat(n mean sd min max) Summary for variables: activity by categories of: region region | N mean sd min max ------------+-------------------------------------------------- west europe | 13 55.53846 14.23385 31 77 east europe | 6 79.5 6.284903 70 88 ------------+-------------------------------------------------- Total | 19 63.10526 16.64297 31 88 --------------------------------------------------------------- /* mean for all of europe, page 48 */ /* manual computation */ display (13*55.5+6*79.5)/(13+6) 63.078947 /* using the summarize command */ summarize activity Variable | Obs Mean Std. Dev. Min Max -------------+----------------------------------------------------- activity | 19 63.10526 16.64297 31 88
clear input income 10200 10400 10700 11200 11300 11500 200000 end save mnincome list income 1. 10200 2. 10400 3. 10700 4. 11200 5. 11300 6. 11500 7. 200000 summarize income Variable | Obs Mean Std. Dev. Min Max -------------+----------------------------------------------------- income | 7 37900 71481 10200 200000 summarize income in 1/6 Variable | Obs Mean Std. Dev. Min Max -------------+----------------------------------------------------- income | 6 10883.33 526.9409 10200 11500
use http://www.philender.com/courses/data/mnincome, clear summarize income, detail income ------------------------------------------------------------- Percentiles Smallest 1% 10200 10200 5% 10200 10400 10% 10200 10700 Obs 7 25% 10400 11200 Sum of Wgt. 7 50% 11200 Mean 37900 Largest Std. Dev. 71481 75% 11500 11200 90% 200000 11300 Variance 5.11e+09 95% 200000 11500 Skewness 2.041047 99% 200000 200000 Kurtosis 5.166244 use http://www.philender.com/courses/data/femecon, clear tabstat activity, by(region) stat(n mean median) Summary for variables: activity by categories of: region region | N mean p50 ------------+------------------------------ west europe | 13 55.53846 60 east europe | 6 79.5 79 ------------+------------------------------ Total | 19 63.10526 64 -------------------------------------------
use http://www.philender.com/courses/data/femecon, clear tabulate degree [fw=freq] degree | Freq. Percent Cum. ------------+----------------------------------- no hs | 38012 21.40 21.40 hs only | 65291 36.76 58.16 some coll | 33191 18.69 76.85 associate | 7570 4.26 81.11 bachelors | 22845 12.86 93.97 masters | 7599 4.28 98.25 doctorate | 3110 1.75 100.00 ------------+----------------------------------- Total | 177618 100.00 summarize degree [fw=freq], detail degree ------------------------------------------------------------- Percentiles Smallest 1% 1 1 5% 1 2 10% 1 3 Obs 177618 25% 2 4 Sum of Wgt. 177618 50% 2 Mean 2.702631 Largest Std. Dev. 1.535418 75% 3 4 90% 5 5 Variance 2.357509 95% 6 6 Skewness .9384876 99% 7 7 Kurtosis 2.990797
use http://www.philender.com/courses/data/murder1, clear set obs 51 replace sid=51 in 51 replace state="wash dc" in 51 replace murder=78.5 in 51 summarize murder, detail murder rate ------------------------------------------------------------- Percentiles Smallest 1% 1.6 1.6 5% 2 1.7 10% 3 2 Obs 51 25% 3.9 2.3 Sum of Wgt. 51 50% 6.8 Mean 8.727451 Largest Std. Dev. 10.71758 75% 10.4 13.3 90% 12.7 13.5 Variance 114.8664 95% 13.5 20.3 Skewness 5.552901 99% 78.5 78.5 Kurtosis 36.70193
use http://www.philender.com/courses/data/murder1, clear summarize murder, detail murder rate ------------------------------------------------------------- Percentiles Smallest 1% 1.6 1.6 5% 2 1.7 10% 2.95 2 Obs 50 25% 3.9 2.3 Sum of Wgt. 50 50% 6.7 Mean 7.332 Largest Std. Dev. 3.984021 75% 10.3 13.1 90% 12.3 13.3 Variance 15.87242 95% 13.3 13.5 Skewness .7050897 99% 20.3 20.3 Kurtosis 3.420989 /* interquartile range */ display 10.3-3.9 6.4 /* alternative method */ tabstat murder, stat(iqr) variable | iqr -------------+---------- murder | 6.4 ------------------------
clear input score sample 0 1 4 1 4 1 5 1 7 1 10 1 0 2 0 2 1 2 9 2 10 2 10 2 end list score sample 1. 0 1 2. 4 1 3. 4 1 4. 5 1 5. 7 1 6. 10 1 7. 0 2 8. 0 2 9. 1 2 10. 9 2 11. 10 2 12. 10 2 tabstat score, by(sample) stat(n mean sd var) Summary for variables: score by categories of: sample sample | N mean sd variance ---------+---------------------------------------- 1 | 6 5 3.34664 11.2 2 | 6 5 5.138093 26.4 ---------+---------------------------------------- Total | 12 5 4.134115 17.09091 --------------------------------------------------
use http://www.philender.com/courses/data/aidsdat, clear tabulate aids [fw=freq] aids | Freq. Percent Cum. ------------+----------------------------------- 0 | 1214 75.97 75.97 1 | 204 12.77 88.74 2 | 85 5.32 94.06 3 | 49 3.07 97.12 4 | 19 1.19 98.31 5 | 13 0.81 99.12 6 | 5 0.31 99.44 7 | 8 0.50 99.94 8 | 1 0.06 100.00 ------------+----------------------------------- Total | 1598 100.00 sum aids [fw=freq], detail aids ------------------------------------------------------------- Percentiles Smallest 1% 0 0 5% 0 1 10% 0 2 Obs 1598 25% 0 3 Sum of Wgt. 1598 50% 0 Mean .4730914 Largest Std. Dev. 1.088548 75% 0 5 90% 2 6 Variance 1.184936 95% 3 7 Skewness 3.170576 99% 5 8 Kurtosis 14.87321
use http://www.philender.com/courses/data/murder2, clear sort country graph murder, box by(country) /* enhanced version using sq -- findit sq */ sq graph murder, box by(country)
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Phil Ender, 1aug02